Alphabetical Index by Title to Published Reviews --
Selected from over 95 Book Reviews available on Members' Research Resources Page:


Forthcoming Reviews:





Epic: Britain's Heroic Muse by Herbert S. Tucker.  Oxford:  Oxford University Press, 2008.  Pp. viii + 737.  ISBN 978-0-19-923298-7.  $60, Cloth.

Reviewed by Ross C. Murfin, E.A. Lilly Distinguished Professor of English, Southern Methodist University, forthcoming in The Hardy Review,XI, no. 2:

Excerpt -- In his fittingly epic study Epic:  Britain’s Heroic Muse 1790-1910, Herbert F. Tucker explains that, although the epic was creatively and variously reinvigorated in the nineteenth century, Romantic and Victorian writers (from Robert Southey to Thomas Hardy) who adopted the form (in works ranging from Joan of Arc to The Dynasts) nonetheless approached their task with an ambivalence that twenty-first-century readers can understand. This ambivalence is grounded in what Tucker calls “the long conspiracy to make the ongoing appeal of epic look like a sideshow attraction, safely off the common reader’s beaten path . . . .  The splendor of epic, so the lesson runs, is a glory that was.” (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy Remembered
by Martin Ray.  Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007.  Pp. xix + 338. ISBN: 978-0-7546-3973-2.

Reviewed By Lynda Kiss, independent scholar,
forthcoming in The Hardy Review,XI, no. 2:

Excerpt -- Hardy’s views on reviewers appear quite frequently in this assemblage of interviews and recollections – I have borne Hardy’s response in mind while composing this review. … Ray has no agenda to revise radically our view of Hardy the man or the writer; the figure that emerges from the pages will be broadly familiar to Hardy scholars. (link to full review)

Reviewed by Rosemarie Morgan, Yale University, forthcoming in The Hardy Review,XI, no. 2:

Excerpt --Hardyans are in for a rare treat with the late Martin Ray’s Thomas Hardy Remembered. When Ray first compiled this book back in 1999 the late James Gibson had already prepared a parallel version which he published as Thomas Hardy: Interviews and Recollections Not wanting to tread on any eminent toes Ray delayed publication, for indeed the two books do, unfortunately, cover much of the same ground. The differences, though, are significant. 
(link to full review)

Reviewed by Keith G. Wilson, University of Ottawa, forthcoming in The Hardy Review,XI, no. 2:

Excerpt -- This book is a typically Martinesque labour of affection for a writer to whom he devoted a huge portion of his academic life.  It comprises a fascinating and judicious compilation from a wide range of sources of more than 140 previously published recollections by many of those who knew, or at least met, Hardy.  (link to full review)



Published Reviews:





Art of the Everyday: Dutch Painting and The Realist Novel by Ruth Bernard Yeazell. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2008. Pp. xx + 252. ISBN 978-0-691-12726-2. $38.50, Cloth.

Reviewed by Kathie Bassett, M.L.A. candidate, Washington University in St. Louis, in The Hardy Review XI, no.1, p. 65 - 8:

Excerpt -- Ruth Bernard Yeazell, commenting on Simon Shama’s assertion that the popularity of Dutch painting in Europe provided the “first mass        consumers’ art market,” [1] argues in the art of the everyday: Dutch Painting and the Realist Novel that the widespread appeal of the nineteenth-century novel represents the “second” such mass market (5).  Noting the equivocal reception of the novel as an artistic creation, Yeazell proposes in this thoughtful study to “address a problem of taste”: “What did the art of the Dutch Golden Age mean to the nineteenth-century, and what was at stake when critics invoked its precedent – as they often did – to justify or attack the realistic fiction of their day?” (xv).  (link to full review)





Dysfunctional Families in the Wessex Novels of Thomas Hardy
by Lois B. Schoenfeld.  Lantham, Boulder, New York, Toronto, and Oxford: University Press of America, 2005.  Pp. xii + 286.  ISBN 978-0761831693.  $40.00, Paper.

Reviewed by Philip V. Allingham, Associate Professor, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, in The Hardy Review, IX, p. 102 - 4:

Excerpt -- But what is really missing from the Wessex Novels is stable, supportive families, especially the sort of emotionally rich life of the extended family that Hardy himself knew as a boy at Bockhampton. The real Dorset was undoubtedly possessed of happy children, loving parents, and successful businessmen -- Hardy's Wessex is not ... in Hardy's world the central figure, alienated and cut off from such emotional and financial supports, is doomed.
(link to full review)





'Ecstatic Sound': Music and Individuality in the Work of Thomas Hardy by John Hughes. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2001. Pp. 246 ISBN 978-1-84014-633 8. $110, Cloth.

Reviewed by Drew Edward Davies, Assistant Professor, Department of Music, Northwestern University, in The Hardy Review, XI, no. 1, p. 69 - 71:

Excerpt -- Few authors index music, musicmaking and natural sounds as ubiquitously as Thomas Hardy. Throughout his poems and fiction, Hady employs sonic images almost diagetically in order to construct ironic dichotomies of sonorous beauty in times of loss and to communicate a heightened sense of human experience, whether sorrowful or joyful. ... Nonetheless, scant literature has focused specifically on the web of meanings inferable from the musical passages in Hardy’s works, a task masterfully undertaken by John Hughes in Ecstatic Sound, an erudite book aimed primarily toward literary historians and critics, as well as toward intellectuals with a detailed familiarity with Hardy.  (link to full review)





The Evolutionary Imagination in Late Victorian Novels: An Entangled Bank by John Glendening. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. Pp 293. ISBN 978-0754658214. $99.95, Cloth.

Reviewed by Jessica Webb, Ph.D. candidate, Cardiff University, in The Hardy Review, XI, no. 1, p. 74 - 6:

Excerpt -- Although Hardy’s admiration of On the Origin of Species and his interest in evolutionary theory has been widely noted by literary critics, Glendening comments upon the implications that this had upon Tess and, more specifically, the scene in which Angel Clare carries the stranded dairymaids across the flooded road from bank to bank. Glendening draws upon work by Phillip Mallett, who has already explored the ‘entangled bank’ imagery in Hardy’s A Pair of Blue Eyes and Return of the Native, suggesting that Hardy’s bank is not entangled itself as a manifestation of nature but subject to entanglement within the constructs of society.  (link to full review)





Experiencing Tess of the D'Urbervilles: A Deweyan Account
by Arthur Efron.  Amsterdam and New York: Rodopi (Value Book Inquiry Series), 2005.  Pp.262.  ISBN 978-9042016941.  $72.00, Hardcover. 

Reviewed by Suzanne Keen, Washington and Lee University, in The Hardy Review, VIII, p. 134 - 8:

Excerpt -- Efron, for his part, takes a Deweyan approach, emphasizing the embodied mind and the essential similarity of aesthetic emotions and those felt in response to the stimuli of everyday life. ... [Dewey] does, as Efron explains, appreciate Hardy, naming Tess (in 1935) as one of the most influential books of the prior fifty years (191). Dewey's emphasis on what contemporary cognitivists would call "hot cognition," cognition with and through the emotions, seems to me especially appropriate to Hardy's imagination of the bodies and minds of his characters.  (link to full review)





Hardy the Physician: Medical Aspects of the Wessex Tradition by Tony J. Fincham. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008. Pp. xii + 267. ISBN 978-0-230-20317-4. $85, Cloth.

Reviewed by JoAnna Stephens Mink, Professor Emerita of English, Illinois State University, in The Hardy Review, XI, no. 1, p. 71 - 4:

Excerpt -- Fincham’s background as a General Practitioner allows a unique perspective as he applies skills from the consulting room to literary analysis, using interpretative psychotherapy to explore Wessex. ... This type of inter-disciplinary approach, particularly integrating literature and the sciences, is a worthwhile addition to Hardy studies.  (link to full review and rejoinder)





The Literary Tourist: Readers and Places in Romantic and Victorian Britain
by Nicola J. Watson.  Houndmills and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. Pp. 244.  ISBN 1-4039-9992-9.  $65.00, Hardcover.

Reviewed by Cristina Ceron, University of Verona, Italy, in The Hardy Review, X, p. 94 - 99:

Excerpt -- The Literary Tourist: Readers and Places in Romantic & Victorian Britain is not only a survey of a very specific type of travel literature that encourages the reader to situate an author's imaginative setting against the physical site of inspiration but it is foremost a book that delves into the cultural history of reading. ... Yet, in spite of her solid analysis of Hardy’s authorial stance, Watson’s point is not always clear, and this is especially evident when she tries to reconcile the novelist’s elusiveness with his realistic descriptiveness. Starting with the incontrovertible premise that Hardy “created a region in which the real, although still verifiably there, actually has rather less purchase upon the tourist’s imagination than the overlay of the fictive” (178), she goes on by investigating Hardy’s alleged stance in relation to the nature of Wessex. ... The reader’s impression is that the scholar is particularly insistent in stressing the tourist aspect of the Wessex novels, and that in doing this, she confuses the effect with the cause. If I understand Watson correctly, as she investigates the view of some tourist guide writers, she makes use of their claims in order to stress her point. For instance, when she states that Annie McDonnel’s prose “highlights the ways in which Hardy’s novels solicit both tourism and tour-guides” (183), she seems to imply that this effect was what Hardy aimed at deliberately.  (link to full review)





Modern English War Poetry
by Tim Kendall.  Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.  Pp. 276.  ISBN 978-0199276769.  $99.00, Hardcover.

Reviewed by DeSales Harrison, Oberlin University, in The Hardy Review, X, p. 89 - 94:

Excerpt -- The struggle to retrieve reality from the grips of falsity and pretense can turn poets into warriors, heroes, champions of the truth.  But what is the relationship between this conflict, this war of words, and other conflicts in which sticks and stones, bayonets and rifles, machine guns and poison gas, do all the talking? It is this question which Tim Kendall's Modern English War Poetry takes up as its animating problem: "The most urgent issue addressed ... is the relationship between art and violence: how, and with what difficulties and ethical questions, can one communicate with and about the other?"  ... Asserting the limitations of Hardy's poems illuminates instead the limitations of Kendall's approach. It is Hardy, after all, who expands the harmonic capacities of English poetry to include the voices of dissonance, difficulty, and strain to which so much of English Modernism owes an unpayable debt.  (link to full review)





The Novel of Purpose: Literature and Social Reform in the Anglo-American World
by Amanda Claybaugh.  Ithaca, N.Y. and London, U.K.: Cornell University Press, 2007.  Pp.ix + 237.  ISBN 978-0801444807.  $45.00, Hardcover.

Reviewed by Sara A. Malton, St. Mary's University, Halifax, Canada, in The Hardy Review, X, no. 2, p. 175 -6:

Excerpt -- Adopting a welcome transatlantic focus, Amanda Claybaugh investigates the relationship between the rise of reform and the development of a distinctly Anglo-American realism in the nineteenth-century. Taking Harriet Martineau as her model for a reformist writer, she examines the often uneasy relationship between a series of prominent nineteenth-century novelists and reform in an expanding transatlantic literary marketplace. According to Claybaugh, the role that reformist print culture played in the development of nineteenth-century literature cannot be underestimated: “nineteenth-century novels,” she claims, “were written, published, read, and reviewed according to expectations learned from social reform” (7).  ... Yet “although Hardy stood on the periphery of the literary world [she] sought to describe,” Claybaugh asserts that he is in fact worth studying in relation to the other authors addressed in her book for his very uncertainty about what reform can achieve: his work, she argues, “shows that reform is not enough.  And in doing so, it points beyond the novel of purpose to something more utopian and visionary” (186).  (link to full review)





The Pre-Raphaelite Art of the Victorian Novel: Narrative Challenges to Visual Gendered Boundaries by Sophia Andres.  Columbus, OH: The Ohio State University Press, 2005.  Pp. xxvii + 208.  ISBN 978-0814251294.  $89.95, Hardcover; $29.95, Paper; $9.95, CD.

Reviewed by Robert Schweik, State University of New York at Fredonia, in The Hardy Review, VIII, p. 111 - 120:

Excerpt -- Finally, what is one to make of Andres' claim that "[b]y reconfiguring in his novel the androgynous figures of Burne-Jones's paintings, Hardy engaged in contemporary debates over the destabilization of gender constructs the women's movement had created since the 1860's"? Here is Andres' summary of her argument: "Unlike Edward Burne-Jones, who suspended gender boundaries by representing both male and female figures as androgynous ...  Hardy, in his reconfigurations of Burne-Jones's paintings, represents only Sue as androgynous ... Sue -- that extraordinary complex and ambiguous character as Hardy portrays her -- an "androgynous ideal"?  (link to full review)





Reading and Mapping Hardy's Roads
by Scott Rode.  New York and London: Routledge, 2006.  Pp. 126.  ISBN 0415978386.  $110/£50, Hardcover.

Reviewed by Rebecca Boylan, Georgetown University, in The Hardy Review, X, no. 2, p. 176 - 9:

Excerpt -- This literary road trip begins with a ghost story – a true spine tingler – about Thomas Hardy which Scott Rode propels convincingly into the focus of his study on the novelist’s material and ideological re-creation of the road “as a palimpsest by which to critique Victorian constructions of gender identities, class ideologies, and power relationships” (5). ... Rode posits that in The Return of the Native, roads determine “the limits or margins of desire’s fulfillment as well as the dominating . . .  power of desire and cultural identity” (16). Rode identifies the causeways of Tess of the D’Urbervilles as sites of pagan ritual and sacred pilgrimages, reaffirming the working class, as well as provoking technological and gender wars (16). Finally, he argues that roads in Jude the Obscure extend “an alternative and more equitable mode of gendered relationship that can reconcile ideas concerning sexuality that the Victorians found irreconcilable” (17).  (link to full review)





Social Transformations in Hardy's Tragic Novels: Megamachines and Phantasms
by David Musselwhite.  Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pp. vii + 225.  ISBN 1403916624.  $65.00, Hardcover.

Reviewed by Richard Nemesvari, St. Francis Xavier University, Nova Scotia, Canada, in The Hardy Review, VIII, p. 138 - 147:

Excerpt -- By employing the post-Marxist, post-Freudian theories of, first of all, Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari, most specifically those developed in their texts Anti-Oedipus (1972, trans. 1984) and A Thousand Plateaux (1980, trans. 1987), Musselwhite attempts to show the ways their "typology of social formation" (1) can be paralleled to Hardy's exploration of cultural conflict. ... Thus although the title Social Transformations in Hardy's Tragic Novels may seem to promise a 'materialist' reading of the author, what is in fact provided is a largely psychological interpretation of the selected novels, with all of that methodology's attendant strengths and weaknesses. I have always found doubtful the idea that Hardy is somehow 'theory proof,' and Musselwhite's book provides a sufficient number of interpretive insights to show that contemporary theory can be a source of productive engagement with Hardy's texts, even if at times its arguments are stretched to the point that they become unconvincing. Such a difficulty, however, is hardly the sole purview of 'theory.'  (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy: A Beginner's Guide by Rob Abbott and Charlie Bell.  London: Hodder and Stoughton, 2001.  Pp. 88.  ISBN 0340800364.  £5.99, paper.

Reviewed by Shannon Rogers, Saint Joseph's University, in The Hardy Review, VI, p. 38 - 40:

Excerpt -- Thomas Hardy: A Beginner's Guide is just that -- a guide for the student or adult reader who knows little to nothing about Hardy and is approaching his works for the first time. ... While cautioning the reader not to take biographical connections too much to heart, Abbott and Bell provide relevant details about Hardy's life and background. After all, we crave human faces for our authors. And many issues and events in Hardy's work are obviously connected to his life. The authors do an admirable job of explaining, in a short space, Hardy's historical relevance in recording the passing of rural traditions, the impact of the spread of railways, and other issues. ... A Beginner's Guide closes with details of further sources for learning about Hardy. The discussion of feminist responses and their various shifts will be especially helpful to a student attempting to decipher diametrically opposed feminist interpretations. I found the explanations of structuralism and post-structuralism -- complete with examples -- particularly useful to the non-literary critic.  (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy: A Bibliographical Study by Richard Little Purdy, Charles P. C. Pettit, ed.  Delaware and London: Oak Knoll Press and the British Library, 2002.  Pp. 432, illustrated.  ISBN 1-58456-070-3.  $65.00, Hardcover.

Reviewed By Rosemarie Morgan, Yale University, in The Hardy Review, VI, p. 40 - 6:

Excerpt -- For some unaccountable reason Richard Little Purdy's A Bibliographical Study has been out of print for about 20 years despite the fact that for all of that time it has been regarded as the authoritative Hardy bibliography -- universally acclaimed for its comprehensiveness and accuracy and holding a unique place in the World of Hardy scholarship. "Unique" because Purdy not only had unrestricted access to Hardy's books and private papers but, shortly after the great man's death, also learned, directly, a good deal from his acquaintance with Florence Hardy, and such solid family friends as Sydney Cockerell and Harold Child. ... At another level of comprehension, Hardy became, in fact, a veritable expert on autobiography. I would go so far as to say that the Life-and-Letters genre of Victorian literature formed the bulk of his daily reading material during his last years. He read autobiographies copiously -- by the dozen. Thus, when he started his own letter-sorting years (1917-19) and the beginning of the Life, with Florence Hardy busily typing out his manuscript versions at his side, he had become one of the best-versed readers in autobiography of his time. And several of his friends knew of his self-writing of the Life -- "knew" as opposed to "suspecting,"  as Pettit puts it (which instantly taints Hardy's practices and motives).  (link to full review)




Thomas Hardy and Contemporary Literary Studies
by Tim Dolin and Peter Widdowson, eds.  Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. 
Pp. xii  + 227.  ISBN: 0-333-99445-0.  £47.50.

Reviewed by T.R. Wright, University of Newcastle, in The Hardy Review, VIII, p. 106 - 111:

Excerpt -- This collection of essays itself, partly the product of a symposium held in Newcastle, New South Wales, in September 2000, is designed as an exercise in testing the water both in Hardy studies in particular and in English studies in general. Dolin and Widdowson proceed to lament the fact that Hardy criticism has not "turned out to be as progressively 'theoretical' as it once promised to be." They concede, however, that it has benefited from a mixing of professional and amateur readers and "from a strong vital tradition of engaged anti-theoretical criticism." ... What links "amateur" readers of Hardy with "professionals", I would argue, and what makes the best work of us "professionals" worth the attention of the "amateurs", is a continuing concern to understand the novels and poems in all their profundity, obscurity, self-contradiction, and complexity.  (link to full review)


Reviewed by Keith Wilson, Department of English, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, in The Hardy Review, IX, p. 95 - 9:

Excerpt -- It is often the fate of the essay collection not to end up greater than the sum of its parts, which then inevitably invites the question of why these particular parts should be brought into association with each other between a single set of covers. The editors' implicit answer to this is contained in the millenarian resonances of the title they attach to their introduction: "Hardy and Literary Studies at the Turn of the Century." Their fortuitously discovered "running theme" concerning "questions about the future sustainability of 'literary studies' and about 'the death of the book' itself in the face of new technologies which call all in doubt" (12) sounds more apocalyptic than the essays themselves warrant, and Hardy studies at the turn of the century seem still to be doing much what they have always done: bringing informed thought to bear on the work of a major writer. Fortunately, the majority of the essays gathered together here generously fulfill that task and are a most welcome addition to current Hardy scholarship.  (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy and the Survivals of Time by Andrew Radford.  Aldershot, Hants. and Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate, 2003.  Pp. 264.  ISBN 978-0-7546-0778-6.  $120.00, Hardcover.

Reviewed by Kevin Padian, University of California, Berkeley, in The Hardy Review, X, p. 84 - 86:

Excerpt -- I think  that  [Radford]  approaches Hardy in the way that best addresses (if there is a best way) who he was, what he knew, the milieu that he grew up in, how he thought about the traditions that he inherited and lived in. In short, Hardy's soul. ... There are very few sources that provide such a nuanced treatment of the layers of history (and deep history, even unto archaeology and paleontology) as Radford's book. Yet these layers are omnipresent in Hardy's work and it is surprising that commentators have not made more of this. Radford's thesis is, briefly, that features of culture that seem to have no optimal rational explanation for their existence are there because they have always been there, and survive in some bizarre mutated form that comparative historical analysis can uncover.  (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy, Metaphysics and Music
by Mark AsquithBasingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.  Pp. 234.  ISBN 978-1403941381.  $74.95, Hardcover. 

Reviewed by Eugene Davis, Purdue University, in The Hardy Review, IX, p. 99 - 101:

Excerpt -- Asquith sees the nexus between music and the increasingly pessimistic view of humankind in the novels as a pervasive metaphor. It is wrong, he believes, to see Hardy's use of music limited to isolated metaphors: "Instead, music forms a web which weaves together the events unfolding in the narratives into a unified expression of his gloomily coherent metaphysical vision." ... While I regret its celebration of Hardy's gloomy, mechanistic philosophy, so single minded that dissenting voices are muted, Asquith's patient study of important Victorian debates over the role of music in life and art extends our appreciation of Hardy's achievement and merits praise.  (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy, Monism, and the Carnival Tradition: The One and the Many in The Dynasts by G. Glen Wickens.  Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2002.  Pp. ix + 255.  ISBN 0-8020-4864-1.  $60.00, Hardcover. 

Reviewed by C. M. Jackson-Houlston, Oxford Brookes University, U.K., in The Hardy Review, IV, p. 46 - 9:

Excerpt -- The focus of Thomas Hardy, Monism, and the Carnival Tradition raises two key questions: does this book tell us more about Hardy's relations to the thought of his day? Does a reassessment of the genre of The Dynasts help us to appreciate Hardy's unique Napoleonic drama more fully? The answer to both is a qualified 'yes'. ... In spite of Hardy's reluctance to present himself as a philosopher, his engagement with contemporary theoretical debate about whether the structure of the universe is based on one sole principle (monism) or is dualistic or pluralistic is clearly an active one. ... The major thesis here is that The Dynasts should be relocated 'within the serio-comical genres' and redefined as a novel (xi). Wickens establishes a firm case that Hardy's constant use of reversals of fortune and the folk humour in the working-class sections of the work (and in Hardy's novels) are carnivalesque in effect, and he recognizes the need to accommodate the overall non-comic tone of The Dynasts.  (link to full review)





Thomas Hardy on Screen by T. R. Wright, ed.  Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.  Pp. xiv + 216.  ISBN 978-0521840811.  $75.00 / £45.00, Hardcover; $29.99 / £17.99, Paper. 

Reviewed by Paul J. Niemeyer, Louisiana State University, in The Hardy Review, VIII, p. 147 - 156:

Excerpt -- It is in this spirit of determining what various films have to say about Hardy, and, of course, of determining what these film adaptations say about those who create and consume them, that editor T. R. Wright's Thomas Hardy on Screen is presented. Wright and twelve other scholars, among them some of today's best Hardy critics, have each contributed a chapter to this volume, and the result is an impressive collection. In his introduction, Wright explains that the guiding principle of the essays is not that most shopworn issue in all of adaptation studies, fidelity; instead, the individual authors have chosen to examine what he calls "the 'essence' of Hardy's works" (1), the perhaps elusive quality that filmmakers have labored to bring intact from novel to screen in a bid to make their films suitably "Hardyesque."  (link to full review)

 




Thomas Hardy's Novel Universe: Astronomy, Cosmology, and Gender in the Post-Darwinian World
by Pamela S. Gossin.  Burlington, VT.: The Nineteenth Century Series, Ashgate Publishing Company, 2007.  Pp. xvii + 300.  ISBN 978-0754603368.  $99.95 / ₤50, Hardcover.

Reviewed by Anna Henchman, Boston University, in The Hardy Review, X, no. 2, p. 180 - 3:

Excerpt -- “Astronomical ideas and imagery are so ubiquitous in so many of Hardy’s novels, that it is nothing short of amazing that no one has previously conducted a thorough study of them and their relationship to other literary treatments of science,” comments Pamela Gossin midway through Thomas Hardy’s Novel Universe (115).  She’s right. ... Hardy’s novel universe is populated by comets that look like tadpoles of fire, spiral nebulae, meteors, and “double stars which revolve round and round each other and from a distance appear to be one” (151).  His characters plunge optically into deep space, until they can be sure that “scarce any other human vision was travelling within a hundred million miles of their own” (163).  His universe contains system upon system of bodies in motion, bound together by mutual influence that stretches over millions of miles.  By placing these passages next to one another, Gossin transforms the way we see Hardy.   (link to full review)
 




Thomas Hardy's Public Voice: The Essays, Speeches and Miscellaneous Prose by Michael Millgate, ed.  Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.  Pp. 500.  ISBN 019818526x.  $110.00 / £70.00, Hardcover. 

Reviewed by James Gibson in The Hardy Review, VI, p. 36 - 8:

Excerpt -- By editing this comprehensive collection of Hardy's non-fictional public utterances, Michael Millgate has done yet another great service for Hardy scholarship and put us all more than ever in his debt. ... In his introduction Millgate writes,  'what the present edition reveals is that Hardy's public utterances were not only more numerous than previously assumed but took many different forms and addressed a wide variety of literary, social and political issues.'  If ever evidence were needed of Hardy's astonishing range of interests it is here and may be seen in the 400 or so items which are listed at the beginning of the book.  (link to full  review)





Thomas Hardy's Vision of Wessex by Simon Gatrell.  Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pp. xvii + 264.  ISBN 0-333-74834-4.  $69.95, Hardcover. 

Reviewed By Rosemarie Morgan, Yale University, in The Hardy Review, VIII, p. 120 - 134:

Excerpt -- Certainly Hardy made copious revisions to his "Wessex" construct in an attempt, with hindsight, to unify and co-ordinate the microcosm that had emerged from the novels, but the very fact that this proved to be too complex and often too incoherent to effect with any thoroughgoing consistency tends, invariably, toward the "dream." And this dream fades, distorts, and re-shapes with each and every novel. A "vision," I would suggest, has more clarity, coherence, epiphanic signification and more aspirations to reality, than does a dream. A vision also bears the burden of consciousness. "Dream" by contrast, provides greater leeway, more of an apt leeway for the creative mind, to the irrational, the impressionistic and the unconscious.  (link to full review)





The Wood Engravings of Agnes Miller Parker by Ian Rogerson.  London: The British Museum/Mark Batty Publisher, 2005.  Pp. 327. ISBN: 0-9762245-4-2.

Reviewed By Rosemarie Morgan, Yale University, in The Hardy Review, X, p. 86 - 89:

Excerpt -- The history of illustrating Hardy is a rich one beginning in 1872-73 with James Abbott Pasquier's woodblock prints for A Pair of Blue Eyes (Tinsley's Magazine) and Helen Paterson's drawings for Far From the Madding Crowd (Cornhill 1874) ... Of Miller Parker herself -- her affinity with Hardy is quite remarkable. Her sensitive feel for the world of nature, her dynamic settings, lyrical flowing lines, delicate figure compositions and intricate geometric forms add a dimension to Hardy's work which is both complementary and contrapuntal. Her art work, like Hardy's literary evocations, is not only intensely visual but provocative.  (link to full review)